The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) recently imposed a significant fine of 80,000 euros on a company, for mishandling a sales agent’s email data, highlighting once again the challenges and complexities of managing employee data, in particular when access to employees’ emails is required. The issue arose when the company used a backup of the […]
employee data

Retention of Metadata – legal and business impacts of the Italian DPA guideline – UPDATED
A few months ago, we delved into a new decision of the Italian data protection authority (Garante) on this blog, which recommended that employers set retention periods for their employees‘ email metadata not exceeding 7 days. This guideline created some confusion, leading the Garante to suspend its applicability and open it up for public consultation […]

Seven days to retain metadata – legal and business impacts of the Italian DPA decision
Indiscriminate and unrestricted retention of employee data (especially their emails) is a common yet dangerous violation of the GDPR that undermines workers‘ rights from multiple perspectives. But how far can GDPR compliance go without excessively hindering business needs and interests? This is the question behind one of the most recent (and discussed) decisions of the […]

Controlling Working Times and Attendance via the Processing of Biometric Data: Guidelines by the Spanish DPA
In November 2023, the Spanish data protection authority (AEPD) unveiled new guidelines regarding the use of biometric data in the workplace to ensure companies’ compliance with data protection laws while implementing attendance control systems such as fingerprint scanners. Let’s take a look at what it says. Understanding Biometric Data Biometric data, like fingerprints, retina scans, […]

Access to employee emails: A delicate balance between business needs and privacy rights
In the landscape of corporate operations, accessing employee emails may sometimes feel like a necessity for companies. Whether to investigate suspected misconduct of current employees, facilitate operational management during an employee’s prolonged absence, or streamline the transition after an employee departs, the reasons can be varied. However, this task is not straightforward as there are […]

Roadmap to the Development of a Deletion Framework
A data deletion framework refers to a structured set of guidelines and procedures governing an organization’s adherence to deletion obligations according to data protection and statutory laws, as well as its processes for managing and executing the deletion of personal data. Essentially, a data deletion framework entails the systematic classification of personal data along with […]
“Decreto Trasparenza”: Italian businesses to comply with new obligations for automated processing of employee data
In August 2022, Italy implemented the EU Directive No. 2019/1152 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on transparent and predictable working conditions in the European Union by adopting the new Legislative Decree 2022/104 (so called “Decreto Trasparenza”, meaning the “Transparency Decree”). What areas does the Decree cover? The new […]